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ESI Calculator

Employee State Insurance eligibility & contribution

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What this calculator does

Check ESI eligibility and calculate the employee and employer contribution on gross salary.

Employee State Insurance

Good to know

  • ESI applies only to employees earning up to ₹21,000 gross per month.
  • Employee contributes 0.75% of gross wages; employer contributes 3.25% — both go toward medical and cash benefits.
  • ESI is mandatory for establishments with 10+ employees (20+ in some states) once any employee falls under the wage limit.
  • Once covered, an employee usually remains covered for the rest of that contribution period even if wages rise mid-period.

Results

Total monthly ESI contribution

₹720

Employee share (0.75%)₹135
Employer share (3.25%)₹585
ESI eligible?Yes

Estimate only, based on standard central ESI rates. Confirm applicability and exact figures with your payroll or compliance team, especially for mid-period wage changes.

How it works

How this calculator works

ESI applies to employees earning up to ₹21,000 gross per month. The employee contributes 0.75% and the employer contributes 3.25% of gross wages toward medical and cash benefits.

ESI Calculator formula

Employee ESI = 0.75% of gross wages. Employer ESI = 3.25% of gross wages. Applies when gross wages are ₹21,000 a month or less.

Worked example

Anita's gross monthly wages are ₹18,000.

  1. Gross wages ₹18,000 ≤ ₹21,000, so ESI applies.
  2. Employee ESI = 0.75% × ₹18,000 = ₹135
  3. Employer ESI = 3.25% × ₹18,000 = ₹585

₹720 a month is paid to ESIC — ₹135 deducted from Anita's salary and ₹585 paid by the employer.

Questions

ESI Calculator: FAQs

Once covered, an employee typically remains under ESI for the rest of that contribution period, even if wages rise above the limit.

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